The sanctions and bans imposed by the United States on Chinese technology are seemingly never-ending.
美国针对中国科技实施的制裁与禁令似乎没完没了。
In its latest move in the escalating crackdown on China's high-tech sector, the US administration has ordered the removal of all artificial intelligence technology developed by the Chinese company DeepSeek from the IT systems of civilian federal agencies.
在持续加码打压中国高科技行业的最新举措中,美国政府下令,要求联邦民用机构的信息技术系统移除中国公司深度求索开发的全部人工智能技术。
Announced by the US Department of Homeland Security on Monday, the order bans the use of DeepSeek's AI within civilian government agencies, as well as any technologies developed with the assistance of its models.
美国国土安全部于周一发布该命令,禁止民用政府机构使用深度求索的人工智能,同时禁止使用依托其大模型开发的各类技术。
The department baselessly cited "multiple threat vectors" associated with DeepSeek's models.
该部门毫无依据地声称深度求索的模型存在 “多重威胁风险”。
Several US agencies, including the US Department of Commerce and the Navy, have already banned DeepSeek on government devices.
包括美国商务部、美国海军在内的多家美国机构,早已禁止在公务设备上使用深度求索产品。
The ban coincides with the US State Department's announcement on Monday of sweeping sanctions under the Protecting American Intellectual Property Act of 2022 against five Chinese entities suspected of "stealing trade secrets" from US companies.
就在出台这项禁令的同一天,美国国务院依据《2022 年保护美国知识产权法案》宣布大范围制裁五家中国实体,指控它们涉嫌从美国企业 “窃取商业秘密”。
Additionally, the US Federal Communications Commission banned the import of all new models of Chinese drones and Chinese-made consumer routers last December.
此外,美国联邦通信委员会已于去年 12 月禁止进口所有新款中国无人机以及中国制造的消费级路由器。
These synchronized moves reflect a broader strategy to gradually "decouple" US technological infrastructure from Chinese technology where the US thinks it is necessary.
这一系列同步行动,体现出一项更大范围的策略:在美方认定有必要的领域,推动美国技术基础设施逐步与中国技术 “脱钩”。
Under the pretext of safeguarding "national security" and protecting "intellectual property" from foreign "threats", Washington aims to slow down China's AI advances to maintain the US' competitiveness in the global technology arena.
华盛顿方面以维护 “国家安全”、保护知识产权免受外部 “威胁” 为借口,试图延缓中国人工智能发展步伐,以此维系美国在全球科技领域的竞争优势。
In today's world, technological competition is in fact competition between innovation ecosystems.
当今世界,科技竞争本质上是创新生态之间的竞争。
If the US cannot shake China's comprehensive innovation ecosystem, then cracking down on individual technologies and applications will not hold back China's overall technological progress.
如果美国无法撼动中国完整的创新生态,那么针对单项技术和应用的打压,阻挡不了中国整体科技进步的势头。
Chinese AI companies have achieved breakthroughs in model algorithms and technological applications through dedicated research and development within such an innovation ecosystem.
依托这套创新生态,中国人工智能企业潜心研发,在模型算法与技术应用方面不断取得突破。
Groundless accusations that their success stems from "unfairly acquired technological strengths" are pure slander.
所谓其发展依靠 “不正当获取技术优势” 的无端指控,纯属污蔑。
For instance, DeepSeek's success can be attributed to its cost efficiency and open-source accessibility.
举例来说,深度求索的优势来源于高性价比以及开源可获取的特性。
Incorporating DeepSeek into projects costs companies and AI developers only a fraction of what they would pay for a closed-source model like Google's Gemini or Anthropic's Claude.
企业和人工智能开发者在项目中接入深度求索模型的成本,远低于谷歌杰米尼、安索罗皮克克劳德这类闭源大模型。
This affordability is why DeepSeek's AI models are widely used by US tech companies and why its free chatbot is among the most downloaded apps in many countries and regions.
正是因为性价比突出,深度求索的人工智能模型被大量美国科技企业采用,其免费对话机器人也在众多国家和地区跻身下载量前列。
The US' attempt to maintain its technological dominance through protectionism and administrative intervention is symptomatic of its strategic anxiety.
美国试图依靠保护主义和行政干预维持技术主导地位,这是其战略焦虑的体现。
Building technological barriers reflects a zero-sum mindset that is fundamentally at odds with the open, inclusive and mutually beneficial future of global AI development.
构筑技术壁垒,背后是零和思维,这与全球人工智能开放包容、互利共赢的发展前景背道而驰。
Healthy high-tech competition drives innovation, while confrontation and "small yard, high fence" policies only hinder collaborative innovation and fragment supply chains without delivering real benefits.
良性的高科技竞争能够激发创新,而对抗以及 “小院高墙” 政策只会阻碍协同创新、割裂产业链,无法带来实质益处。
Moreover, the recent US actions against DeepSeek contradict the spirit of the consensus reached between the two sides last month, when they agreed on the establishment of the China-US AI Dialogue to exchange views on risks and benefits related to AI, with the next exchange scheduled in November.
除此之外,美国近期针对深度求索采取的举措,与中美双方上月达成共识的精神相悖。双方当时同意建立中美人工智能对话机制,围绕人工智能的风险与收益交换意见,下一轮交流定于 11 月举行。
They also agreed to establish a bilateral communication channel for AI incidents.
双方还商定建立人工智能相关事件的双边沟通渠道。
The consensus was hard-won and should be translated into action and results.
这份共识来之不易,应当转化为实际行动与成果。
No country can address global challenges such as data security and algorithmic risks on its own.
没有任何一个国家能够独自应对数据安全、算法风险这类全球性挑战。
China and the US, both major countries in AI, should have the capability and responsibility to develop and manage AI for good, and ensure that the development of AI is always under human control and serves the well-being of the people.
中美同为人工智能大国,有能力、也有责任向善发展、治理人工智能,确保人工智能的发展始终受人掌控、造福民众。
To that end, the US should abandon its outdated Cold War mentality, respect independent innovations, and leverage the agreed communication channels to manage risks and resolve differences through dialogue.
为此,美国应当摒弃过时的冷战思维,尊重自主创新,用好已经商定的沟通渠道,通过对话管控风险、化解分歧。
sanction /ˈsæŋkʃn/n. 制裁
decouple /ˌdiːˈkʌpl/v. 脱钩
protectionism /prəˈtekʃənɪzəm/n. 保护主义
consensus /kənˈsensəs/n. 共识