In 1769, Prithvi Narayan Shah's Gorkha army finally broke through the centuries-old defenses of the Kathmandu Valley. This episode tells the story of the decisive Battle of Kathmandu, focusing on the siege of Kantipur (modern Kathmandu) and the betrayal by a Malla king's minister. Lucas and Luna explore the military tactics, the political intrigue involving the Newar kingdoms, and the aftermath that led to the unification of Nepal under the Shah dynasty. Key figures include Prithvi Narayan Shah, King Jaya Prakash Malla, and the Gorkha commanders. The episode also covers the Gorkha use of surprise attacks and blockades, the role of the valley's trade wealth, and the cultural shock of the conquest for the Newar people. Listeners will learn how this single battle reshaped Himalayan history and set the stage for modern Nepal.
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