Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia vs Prostate Cancer

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia and Prostate Cancer explained looking at the key differences in each including symptoms, diagnosis and treatment options. Includes Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia pathophysiology as well as epidemiology of both Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia and Prostate cancer. 

PDFs available here: https://rhesusmedicine.com/pages/urology

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Timestamps:
0:00 What are Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia and Prostate Cancer? 
0:44 Normal Prostate Anatomy
1:51 Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Pathophysiology
2:46 Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia vs Prostate Cancer Symptoms
4:10 Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia vs Prostate Cancer Epidemiology 
5:09 Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia vs Prostate Cancer Diagnosis
8:17 Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Treatment
10:10 Prostate Cancer Treatment

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References

1. BMJ Best Practice (2026) Benign prostatic hyperplasia. Available at: https://bestpractice.bmj.com/topics/en-gb/208
2. BMJ Best Practice (2026) Prostate cancer. Available at: https://bestpractice.bmj.com/topics/en-gb/254
3. MSD Manual (2021) Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Available at: https://www.msdmanuals.com/professional/genitourinary-disorders/benign-prostate-disease/benign-prostatic-hyperplasia
4. MSD Manual (2025) Prostate cancer. Available at: https://www.msdmanuals.com/professional/oncology/genitourinary-cancers/prostate-cancer
5. Prostate Laser Center (2023) Prostate zones: what you should know. Prostate Laser Center. Available at: https://www.prostatelasercenter.com/blog/prostate-zones-what-you-should-know/
6. Prostate Cancer UK (2025) PSA blood test. Prostate Cancer UK. Available at: https://prostatecanceruk.org/prostate-information-and-support/prostate-tests/psa-blood-test

Please remember this podcast and all content from Rhesus Medicine is meant for educational purposes only and should not be used as a guide to diagnose or to treat. Please consult a healthcare professional for medical advice. 


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