China has called for a comprehensive, objective and fair view of capacity issues, warning that protectionism would pose long-term risks to global growth, according to a document released by the Ministry of Commerce on Tuesday.
周二，商务部发布一份文件称，中方呼吁全面、客观、公正看待产能问题，并警示保护主义将给全球经济增长带来长期风险。
Titled "China's Position on the So-called Excess Capacity Issue", the document was issued to clarify relevant facts and set out China's policy stance on the matter, the ministry said.
商务部表示，这份文件题为《关于所谓产能过剩问题的中方立场》，发布该文件旨在厘清相关事实，阐明中方在此问题上的政策立场。
The rapid development of China's modern industries has been driven by innovation, while continued reform has underpinned their steady and sound performance, the document said.
文件指出，中国现代产业的快速发展依靠创新驱动，持续深化改革为产业平稳健康发展筑牢根基。
China's modern industrial development represents a "China Opportunity 2.0" for the world, rather than a "China Shock 2.0", it added.
文件补充道，中国现代产业发展带给世界的是 “中国机遇 2.0”，而非所谓 “中国冲击 2.0”。
Capacity issues should be viewed in their historical context and from a dialectical perspective, it said, calling on countries to uphold openness and cooperation, pursue mutual benefit and win-win outcomes and work together to resolve differences.
文件称，看待产能问题应当立足历史背景、坚持辩证视角，呼吁各国坚持开放合作、追求互利共赢，携手化解分歧。
Protectionism, by contrast, would only disrupt the global economic and trade order, undermine the security and stability of global industrial and supply chains, and hinder the sound and orderly development of industrial cooperation, the ministry warned.
商务部警示，与之相反，保护主义只会扰乱全球经贸秩序，破坏全球产业链供应链安全稳定，阻碍产业合作健康有序发展。
capacity /kəˈpæsəti/n. 产能；容量
protectionism /prəˈtekʃənɪzəm/n. 保护主义
dialectical /ˌdaɪəˈlektɪkl/adj. 辩证的
industrial /ɪnˈdʌstriəl/adj. 工业的；产业的
