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這集你會學到:
・make an appointment=預約
・checkup=檢查
・cleaning=洗牙
第一次在美國看牙,牙醫一句 "open wide"、"you have a small cavity" 就讓你慌了?其實看牙英文幾句就搞定。這篇用洗牙檢查、被發現小蛀牙的情境,一次教你預約(make an appointment)、洗牙(cleaning)、蛀牙(cavity)、補牙(filling)、打麻醉(numb)、描述牙齒敏感(sensitive)怎麼說,還有保險費用怎麼問,在美國看牙再也不緊張。
▶ 完整逐字稿、重點單字、句型:
https://mjenglishclass.com/daily-english/en-seeing-a-dentist
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🗣️ 情境對話 Dialogue
場景:Emma 第一次在美國看牙,坐上診療椅,牙醫 Dr. Lee 幫她洗牙檢查。
Dr. Lee: Hi Emma, go ahead and have a seat. Let's take a look — open wide for me.
(嗨 Emma,請坐。我們來看一下——嘴巴幫我張大。)
Emma: Sure. Um, one tooth's been a little sensitive lately.
(好。嗯,最近有一顆牙有點敏感(sensitive)。)
Dr. Lee: Okay. Does it hurt when I press here, or when you drink something cold?
(好。我壓這裡會痛嗎?還是喝冰的東西會痛?)
Emma: Cold drinks, mostly. It's a quick, sharp feeling.
(主要是喝冰的。是一種很快的刺痛感。)
Dr. Lee: Got it. Bite down for me… Ah, I see a small cavity on the side here.
(了解。幫我咬起來(bite down)……啊,這側邊有一顆小蛀牙(cavity)。)
Emma: Oh no. Is it serious? Do I need a filling?
(喔不。嚴重嗎?我需要補牙(filling)嗎?)
Dr. Lee: It's tiny, nothing to worry about. A quick filling will fix it. We'll numb it first, so you won't feel a thing.
(很小,別擔心。補一下就好了。我們會先打麻醉(numb),你不會有感覺。)
Emma: That's a relief. How long does it take?
(那我就放心了。要多久?)
Dr. Lee: About twenty minutes. Let's finish your cleaning today and book the filling for next week.
(大概二十分鐘。我們今天先把洗牙(cleaning)做完,補牙約下週。)
Emma: Sounds good. And I'll try to floss more, I promise.
(好。我會盡量多用牙線(floss)啦,我保證。)
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📚 重點單字
make an appointment/meɪk ən əˈpɔɪntmənt/預約(掛號、約時間)
checkup/ˈtʃɛkʌp/檢查、健檢
cleaning/ˈkliːnɪŋ/洗牙
cavity/ˈkævəti/蛀牙
filling/ˈfɪlɪŋ/補牙(的填補)
numb/nʌm/使麻木、打麻醉
sensitive/ˈsɛnsətɪv/(牙齒)敏感、痠
floss/flɔːs/用牙線;牙線
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💡 重點句型 Sentence Patterns
預約看牙 → make an appointment / I'm here for…
例:I'd like to make an appointment with the dentist.(我想跟牙醫預約。)
描述症狀 → This tooth is sensitive / It hurts when…
例:This tooth is really sensitive.(這顆牙很敏感。)
聽懂牙醫指令 → Open wide / Bite down / Does this hurt?
例:Open wide for me.(嘴巴張大。)
接住診斷 → Is it serious? / Do I need a filling?
例:Is it serious?(嚴重嗎?)
保險與費用 → Do you take my insurance? / How much…?
例:Do you take my insurance?(你們收我的保險嗎?)
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🚦 下次這樣說 Next Time
① 描述牙痛
❌ My tooth is broken.
✅ This tooth is sensitive. / It hurts when I drink cold water.
② 說打麻醉
❌ Will you give me anesthesia?
✅ Will you numb it first?
③ 說要洗牙
❌ I want to wash my teeth.
✅ I'm here for a cleaning.
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