What does athlete safety look like beyond preventing physical injury?
In this episode, Erin Ayala, PhD, speaks with Dr. Gretchen Kerr, professor of kinesiology at the University of Toronto and an internationally recognized expert on psychological abuse, interpersonal violence, and maltreatment in sport.
They explore why psychological harm is the most common—and often the least recognized—form of abuse in athletics, how win-at-all-costs cultures can normalize harmful behavior, and why some safe-sport reporting processes may unintentionally re-traumatize athletes.
Dr. Kerr also shares evidence-based strategies for prevention, including shifting the definition of success toward athlete well-being, enjoyment, and belonging; strengthening communication among coaches, parents, and administrators; and using practical tools that address harmful behavior before it escalates.
This conversation offers clear, actionable guidance for coaches, athletes, parents, sport leaders, and anyone invested in creating healthier, safer, and more positive sport environments.
In this episode:
- Why psychological abuse is so common in sport—and why it often goes unnoticed
- How safe-sport reporting systems can unintentionally cause additional harm
- Why athletes need ongoing support beyond the initial reporting process
- How win-focused performance metrics can contribute to unhealthy environments
- The importance of prioritizing well-being, enjoyment, and belonging
- Preventive approaches, including quality-coaching tools and restorative practices
- How transparent communication can help protect athletes
About Dr. Gretchen Kerr
Dr. Gretchen Kerr is a professor in the Faculty of Kinesiology and Physical Education at the University of Toronto. Her research focuses on psychological abuse, interpersonal violence, athlete maltreatment, and the development of safer, more supportive sport systems.
Subscribe so you never miss an episode, and share this conversation with a coach, parent, athlete, or sport leader who is working to create a safer and more supportive culture.
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