Flag Still Flying: The Towboat That Blew Herself Apart at Memphis
The Confederate flag flew as the towboat went down - a steam vessel built in 1847, 161 feet 10 inches long, and still flying her colors when a boiler explosion scalded 14 men on June 6, 1862. How did a commercial towboat, converted with cotton bales for armor and carrying only two cannons across eight ships, end up blowing herself apart while her guns pointed forward?
In this episode, we tell the story of the steamer Ocean turned CSS General Beauregard, tracing her construction, conversion, and final actions at Plum Point and the First Battle of Memphis to ask: could a slow, lightly armed towboat ever be made into an effective warship?
Person: Captain James Hurt Date: June 6, 1862 Location: Memphis, Mississippi River Event: Boiler explosion and sinking at the First Battle of Memphis Period: Built 1847, converted April 5, 1862
- Built in 1847 at Algiers, Louisiana, with dimensions 161 feet 10 inches length, 30 feet beam, 10 feet draft - Registered tonnage recorded as 454 tons and fitted with two funnels - Converted to CSS General Beauregard and completed conversion on April 5, 1862 - Part of an eight-ship River Defense Fleet that carried a total of two cannons between them - Boiler explosion on June 6, 1862, resulted in 14 men scalded and the vessel sinking with her Confederate flag still flying
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