Meaning: Retreating ninety li (giving way to avoid conflict)
Summary: The idiom 退避三舍 (tuì bì sān shè) is used to describe the act of giving way or keeping a distance to avoid a clash. Originating from a historical story involving Duke Wen of Jin (晋文公), the phrase has shifted from its literal military meaning of retreating a specific distance to a broader social context. It can be used positively to describe a wise avoidance of trouble, or more neutrally to describe being overwhelmed by someone else's power or presence.
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