๐ŸŽ™๏ธ Welcome to the Self-Study Korean Podcast, your guide to mastering the Korean language and culture. In todayโ€™s episode, weโ€™ll explore Unit 15, where weโ€™ll learn essential words and phrases related to seasons and weather.

By the end of this episode, youโ€™ll be able to:

โœ… Talk about the four seasons in Korean.

โœ… Describe different weather conditions.

โœ… Make comparisons about the weather between places.

๐Ÿ“Œ This lesson will help you talk about the changing seasons, describe the weather, and express admiration in daily conversations.

________________________________________

Visit our website for more details:

KIIP Level 1: Unit 15โ€“ Essential Words and Phrases about Seasons and Weather

________________________________________

Essential Vocabulary

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ First, letโ€™s go over some important words related to seasons and weather.

Seasons (๊ณ„์ ˆ) ๐Ÿ‚๐ŸŒžโ„๏ธ๐ŸŒธ

โ€ข ๋ด„ โ€“ Spring

โ€ข ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ โ€“ Summer

โ€ข ๊ฐ€์„ โ€“ Fall/Autumn

โ€ข ๊ฒจ์šธ โ€“ Winter

โ€ข ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋‹ค โ€“ To be warm

โ€ข ๊ฝƒ์ด ํ”ผ๋‹ค โ€“ Flowers bloom

โ€ข ๋ฅ๋‹ค โ€“ To be hot

โ€ข ๋ฐ”๋‹ท๊ฐ€ โ€“ Beach

โ€ข ์Œ€์Œ€ํ•˜๋‹ค โ€“ To be chilly

โ€ข ๋‹จํ’์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค โ€“ The autumn leaves are beautiful

โ€ข ์ถฅ๋‹ค โ€“ To be cold

โ€ข ๋ˆˆ์ฐ๋งค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋‹ค โ€“ To go sledding

โ€ข ์Šคํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋‹ค โ€“ To ski

โ€ข ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์ ˆ โ€“ Four seasons

Weather (๋‚ ์”จ) ๐ŸŒค๏ธ๐ŸŒง๏ธโ„๏ธ

โ€ข ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋ผ๋‹ค โ€“ To be foggy

โ€ข ๋ˆˆ์ด ์˜ค๋‹ค โ€“ To snow

โ€ข ์ฒœ๋‘ฅ์ด ์น˜๋‹ค โ€“ Thunder strikes

โ€ข ๋ฒˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์น˜๋‹ค โ€“ Lightning strikes

โ€ข ๋ง‘๋‹ค โ€“ To be clear

โ€ข ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋ผ๋‹ค โ€“ To be cloudy

โ€ข ํ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค โ€“ To be overcast

โ€ข ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋‹ค โ€“ To rain

โ€ข ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๋‹ค โ€“ To be windy

Other Useful Words

โ€ข ์ธ๊ตฌ โ€“ Population

โ€ข ๋งค์šฐ โ€“ Very

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ These words will help you describe the weather and seasons in daily conversations.

________________________________________

Key Phrases to Practice

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ Now, letโ€™s practice some useful phrases for talking about the weather and seasons.

Talking About the Weather

์ง€๊ธˆ ์„œ์šธ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?

โ€“ How is the weather in Seoul right now?

โ€“ ๋ง‘์•„์š”.

(Itโ€™s clear.)

์š”์ฆ˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?

โ€“ Howโ€™s the weather in your hometown these days?

โ€“ ์š”์ฆ˜์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์™€์š”.

(Itโ€™s raining a lot these days.)

๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ๊ฒจ์šธ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?

โ€“ How is the winter weather in Russia?

โ€“ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ถ”์›Œ์š”.

(Russia is colder than Korea.)

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ These phrases are very useful when discussing weather conditions with friends or colleagues.

________________________________________

Expressing Surprise or Admiration

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ Sometimes, we want to express admiration or surprise about the weather or the seasons. Try using these phrases!

์™€! ๊ฝƒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ํ”ผ์—ˆ๋„ค์š”.

โ€“ Wow! So many flowers have bloomed!

์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด์—์š”.

โ€“ This is my family photo.

โ€“ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์˜ˆ์˜๋„ค์š”.

(Your child is so pretty!)

์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋„ค์š”.

โ€“ Todayโ€™s Korean class is fun!

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ These expressions help make conversations more natural and engaging!

________________________________________

Comparing Preferences

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ Now, letโ€™s practice making comparisons using "๋ณด๋‹ค" (than).

์ €๋Š” ๋†๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ํ•ด์š”.

โ€“ Iโ€™m better at soccer than basketball.

๋ฐฑํ™”์ ์ด ์‹œ์žฅ๋ณด๋‹ค ์˜ท๊ฐ’์ด ๋” ๋น„์‹ธ์š”.

โ€“ Clothes at the department store are more expensive than at the market.

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ Using these comparison phrases makes your conversations more dynamic and detailed.

________________________________________

Quiz Time!

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ Itโ€™s Quiz Time!

Question 1:

How do you say โ€œThe autumn leaves are more beautiful than the flowers.โ€ in Korean?


๐ŸŽ™๏ธ The answer is: ๋‹จํ’์ด ๊ฝƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ์š”.


Question 2:

How do you say โ€œWow! Itโ€™s very foggy today.โ€ in Korean?


๐ŸŽ™๏ธ The answer is: ์™€! ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ผˆ๋„ค์š”.


๐ŸŽ™๏ธ Fill in the blank with the correct word!

ํ•œ๊ตญ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„______ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์š”.

(Korea is warmer than Russia.)


๐ŸŽ™๏ธ The correct answer is ๋ณด๋‹ค.

So, the full sentence is: ํ•œ๊ตญ์€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์š”.

์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹______!

(The weather is really nice today!)


๐ŸŽ™๏ธ The correct answer is ๋„ค์š”.

So, the full sentence is: ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹๋„ค์š”!

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ How did you do? Keep practicing, and soon youโ€™ll be comfortable using these expressions in real conversations!

________________________________________

Conclusion

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ Thatโ€™s all for todayโ€™s episode on Unit 15 โ€“ Seasons and Weather!

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ Be sure to review this lesson and practice using these words and phrases in real-life conversations. Visit koreantopik.com for more learning resources, and stay tuned for our next episode!

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ Thank you for listening, and as always, happy studying! ๐Ÿ˜Š๐ŸŒธโ„๏ธ

Podden och tillhรถrande omslagsbild pรฅ den hรคr sidan tillhรถr Korean Topik. Innehรฅllet i podden รคr skapat av Korean Topik och inte av, eller tillsammans med, Poddtoppen.