In this episode, Neil explores how agents, foundation models, and AI are set to transform the Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) and Electronic Design Automation (EDA) landscapes. He shares a comprehensive historical perspective and predicts a near-future where AI-driven automation redefines engineering workflows, productivity, and innovation.


Main Topics:


The evolution of simulation codes from the 1960s to modern commercial software

The rise of cloud computing, GPUs, and their impact on CAE and EDA industries

The integration of AI, surrogate modeling, and foundation models into simulation workflows

The emergence of agentic AI systems capable of autonomously performing complex engineering tasks

The strategic responses of major software companies to AI and agent technologies

The potential democratization and automation of engineering design through AI agents

Critical questions on model ownership, transparency, and industry adoption


Timestamps:


00:00 - Podcast intro

00:40 - Introduction: How agents and foundation models will disrupt CAE & EDA

01:40 - Historical overview: From code writing in the 60s to commercial software

03:10 - Growth of aerospace and automotive industry codes and commercialization

04:40 - The impact of HPC, cloud computing, and hardware evolution

06:25 - Rise of cloud SaaS models and "sassification" of simulation tools

07:40 - Big tech entrance: AWS, Microsoft, and Google in CAE & EDA

09:00 - GPU acceleration: Changed landscape in past three to four years

09:10 - The role of AI startups offering surrogate models and real-time simulation

10:40 - Industry consolidation: Mergers and acquisitions among software giants

11:40 - The emergence of foundation models and surrogate systems in simulation

13:00 - The significance of agents: Combining AI, models, and automation

14:10 - Capabilities of autonomous AI agents in complex engineering workflows

15:25 - Practical use cases: Running simulations, setting up experiments, and data analysis

16:10 - Questions about model ownership, open-source codes, and licensing

16:40 - How agent-driven automation could democratize engineering expertise

19:40 - The future of AI in engineering: Collaboration, transparency, and scientific rigor

21:25 - Final thoughts: Opportunities, challenges, and the transformative potential of AI


Please note that this episode expresses my personal opinion and does not represent the views of NVIDIA.


Full episode, corrected transcript and resources:

https://neilashton.co.uk/podcasts/s4-e1-are-ai-agents-and-foundation-models-about-to-rewrite-cae/

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