Back in 2013, Scott Alexander wrote in Extreme mnemonics:

JS-154 is one of five metabolic products of netamine; however, the enzyme that produces it is unknown. It is manufactured in cells in the far rostral region of of the cerebrum, but after binding with a leukocynoid it takes a role in maintaining the blood-brain barrier – in particular guiding the movements of lipid molecules.

I find I can read paragraphs like this five or six times, write them on flashcards, enter them into Anki, and my brain still refuses to understand or remember them after weeks of trying.

On the other hand, my brain easily remembers vastly more complicated structures when they’re loaded with human-accessible meaning. For example, just by casually reading the Game of Thrones series, I know an extremely intricate web of genealogies, alliances, locations, journeys, battlesites, et cetera. Byte for byte, an average Game of Thrones reader/viewer probably has as much Game of Thrones information as a neuroscience Ph.D has molecular biology information, but getting the neuroscience info is still a thousand times harder.
[…]
This makes me wonder if it would be possible to produce a story as enjoyable as Game of Thrones which was [...]

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Outline:

(01:47) What molecules should we map to the characters?

[... 8 more sections]

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First published:
May 28th, 2026

Source:
https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/BJ7AqXeigNKXLqZyx/mnemonic-portraits-for-19-023-human-genes

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Narrated by TYPE III AUDIO.

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Images from the article:

Movie poster forAnime poster forAnime poster forTwo green-armored characters labeled LAIR1 and LAIR2 with glowing effects.Two anime characters in futuristic settings labeled IGHJ1 and TTNHistogram showing distribution of genes by kilograms, mean 63.7, median 47.3.Two character designs: chibi white-haired character with glowing eyes, green-skinned figure in dark coat holding pocket watch.Histogram showing distribution of genes by years, mean 24.4, median 24.Treemap showing aesthetic categories with protein domains and gene families.Two horned characters personifying Interleukin-6 and Interleukin-15 cytokines.Two anime characters labeled as zinc finger proteins 302 and 649.Two anime characters in fantasy armor, labeled FOXE1 and FOXI2.Two illustrated fantasy characters labeled OR51B4 and OR51F1, olfactory receptors.Three-dimensional color theory model with layered spiral structure on circular base.Bar graph showing distribution of genes across lightness score ranges.Histogram showing distribution of genes across colorfulness scores, with mean and median values.Bar graph showing gene counts across different hue groups, labeled A through Z.

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