Your subs can make or break you. In this bonus chapter, Karalynn explains why every subcontractor needs their own written agreement, how to tie sub payments to owner approvals, and how insurance, additional insured status, and master subcontracts protect your reputation and your bottom line.
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Key Takeaways
1. Every sub needs a written subcontract that sets quality standards, insurance requirements, and owner‑approval‑based payment terms.
2. Make sub payment contingent on owner approval and your receipt of funds so you are not paying for unapproved or defective work.
3. Use subcontracts to clarify that subs and their workers are not your employees, and require them to carry their own workers' comp.
4. Add yourself as additional insured on subs' policies and use a master subcontract to standardize protections across all projects.
Timestamped Overview
01:00 Explanation that the book has focused on homeowner contracts so far, but subcontracting is another major risk area where contractors are often exposed.
02:00 Practical reasons for subcontracts: defining the relationship, setting quality standards, confirming insurance, and requiring that subs' work meets plans and specs and is approved before they get paid.
03:00 Emphasis that subs extend your reputation, so you must communicate your standards and methods clearly and treat subs' work as a reflection of your company.
04:00 Payment terms section: your payment to subs should mirror your payment from the owner, and subs should not be paid until the owner approves their work and pays you.
05:00 Common scenario: sub wants payment even when the homeowner is unhappy or the work is not to spec, and how a clear contingent‑payment clause gives you leverage.
06:00 Legal reasons for subcontracts: reducing the risk that subs or their workers can claim to be your employees and sue you or the owner when injuries occur.
07:00 Explanation of workers' comp audits: without subcontracts, auditors may treat everyone you paid as employees and spike your premiums; story of a client facing a large audit bill that was reduced thanks to signed subcontracts.
08:00 Insurance strategy: requiring subs to name you as additional insured so you can file claims directly on their liability policy if their work causes damage.
09:00 Wine‑cellar flooding example where a sub set off sprinklers and caused major damage, and how being additional insured allowed the contractor to file a claim without relying on the sub.
10:00 Introduction to the master subcontract concept: one comprehensive agreement covering standards, insurance, payment terms, and legal protections for all future jobs with that sub.
11:00 Explanation that with a master subcontract, each new job can be covered by a simple work order referencing the existing terms, simplifying paperwork and enforcement.
12:00 Discussion of how a master subcontract helps during worker injuries and insurance audits by clearly proving that subs are independent and must carry their own coverage.
13:00 Reminder that the industry has moved beyond handshake deals; even long‑time subs and friends should work under written agreements because risks and claims have changed.
14:00 Suggestion to include extra protections in master subcontracts, such as preventing homeowners from hiring your subs directly and requiring approval for extra work before it is performed.
15:00 Key takeaways recap: always use written subcontracts, set tight payment and insurance terms, list yourself as additional insured, and use a master subcontract to streamline the process and protect your business and reputation.