It appears on some wine labels, winemakers speak lovingly about them, and there are organizations focused on them. “Old Vines” is a loosely defined term that is often associated with quality in the wine industry. Seghesio, a historic Californian winery, has a strong focus on old vines with its focus on Zinfandel and Italian varietals. Andy Robinson, Seghesio’s winemaker, lays out the economics of growing and selling old vine wines.
Detailed Show Notes:
Andy’s background: grew up in the Finger Lakes (NY), studied Chemistry, worked at Charles Krug
Seghesio overview
Founded 1895 by Piedmont immigrant Eduardo Seghesio
Alexander Valley & Russian River (Sonoma)
~120k cases / year; 160 acres planted
Mostly Zinfandel (oldest 1895 at Home Ranch) and Italian varieties (Sangiovese, oldest from 1910)
Defines old vines as 50+ years vs Old Vine Conference defines as 35+ years, conventional vineyards normally have 20-25 year lifespan
Must be an excellent vine (both in yield and quality) to become an old vine
Benefits of old vines
Often head trained, umbrella shape gives natural shading, don’t need trellis supports, requires less maintenance late in the season; overall about the same cost as trellised (head trained harder to mechanize)
More flavor compounds (a Spanish company researched this)
More textural and complex flavors
Costs of old vines
Expect lower yields (sets less fruit)
Big cuts from pruning can have bigger impact on vines
Need to have a focus for old vines to be successful, which is why there are many single vineyard old vines; consistent ownership important for this
People are often willing to pay more for old vine wines, wine needs to be good
For deciding when to replant old vines: wines not fantastic anymore, yields drop <1 ton/acre, people not willing to pay enough to keep it
More diversity of varietals coming with old vines as late ‘70s plantings hit 50 years, historically mostly Zinfandel
Old vine organizations
Old Vine Conference (started ~2020, Sarah Abbott in London): very international
Historic Vineyard Society (started ~2010, Morgan Twain Peterson, Mike Officer, others): non-profit to catalogue old vine sites
Core benefit of organizations is engaging wine writers and getting more publicity for old vines
Podden och tillhörande omslagsbild på den här sidan tillhör
Robert Vernick, Peter Yeung. Innehållet i podden är skapat av Robert Vernick, Peter Yeung och inte av,
eller tillsammans med, Poddtoppen.