Today we're getting to know the brass family — the loud, bright, fun-loving cousins of the orchestra. (And yes, I'm a little biased here, since my daughter plays trumpet. There's just something about the sound of a room full of brass players warming up.)

We talk about what actually makes an instrument "brass" (hint: it's not the metal), why the trombone is the odd one out with its slide instead of valves, and how each member of the family got its personality — from the bold, attention-grabbing trumpet to the tuba, the gentle giant holding everything up from underneath.

You'll also hear a callback to Peter and the Wolf, where the French horn plays the wolf, and a little detour into our family's long love affair with Trombone Shorty (we've driven hours more than once just to hear him play).

In this episode, we cover:

  • The one thing every brass instrument has in common (try it yourself — buzz your lips!)
  • How valves and slides work to change notes
  • The trumpet's history as the instrument of fanfares and announcements
  • The French horn's surprising range, from the sound of the wolf to grand, noble melodies
  • The trombone's glissando and why it sounds unlike anything else in the orchestra
  • Why the tuba is the roots of the tree the rest of the brass family grows from

Free printable: Download the Brass Family Spotter and check off each instrument as you hear it in the episode.

Listen along: A full playlist of the brass clips featured in this episode is linked here.

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