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The Lord of the Rings (Revisited): Let's Do a Medievalism

Dela

This episode is all about how the Victorian era's culture and politics shaped J. R. R. Tolkien and, by extension, the world of Middle Earth.

We start with a look at the Grotesque vs. the Romantic Middle Ages as defined by medievalist David Matthews, and how each approach was at play in the late 19th century Medieval Revival. We use Matthews' work as a framework for analyzing the medievalism of The Lord of the Rings, and then take a closer look at the society and politics of the Shire in particular in light of this context.

Next episode we'll move into the 1960s and talk about how much hippies loved The Hobbit, and there will probably be some Creature Talk.

Further Reading:

Setting and Medievalism in Jackson's Lord of the Rings

Medievalism: a Critical History by David Matthews

The Victorian Medieval Revival

William Morris' influence on Tolkien

Social hierarchies in Hobbiton

Social advancement in Middle Earth societies


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