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war - new archive format spec from Astral (same team as uv/ruff), v0.0.2, still no binary encoding defined yet
Header-Index-Store layout: header IDs the file, index maps names to store offsets, store holds compressed data
Index uses a finite-state transducer (FST) to dedupe common path prefixes across entry names
Supports three entry types (file, directory, link) and three compression modes (store/DEFLATE/zstd), plus an "executable" metadata flag
Unpacking is atomic - writes to a temp dir, then renames into place, so a failed extract never leaves a half-unpacked directory
Strict name-segment rules (no NUL/control chars, no leading/trailing whitespace, blocks Windows-reserved names like CON/PRN) to avoid path traversal and cross-platform footguns
Michael #3:Hermes Agent: The AI agent that grows with you
Hermes Agent is an open-source, Python-built AI agent framework from Nous Research - think ChatGPT-style assistant, but connected to your tools, files, shell, browser, calendar, memory, and messaging apps
I’m using it in Discord as a long-running agent conversation, not just a one-off chatbot session
Hermes can connect through a gateway to platforms like Discord, Telegram, Slack, WhatsApp, email, webhooks, and more - so the same assistant can follow you across surfaces
In my setup, I can send Hermes voice/text from Discord, keep project context across turns as threads, and ask it to actually do things: read GitHub repos, run commands, edit files, schedule calendar events, generate drafts, and verify results
A fun workflow: I can trigger one-shot actions from an Apple Watch shortcut - dictate a request, send it to Hermes, and have the agent execute it asynchronously
Hermes has persistent memory, so it can remember durable preferences and facts - for example, how I like my research formatted
It also has “skills,” which are reusable procedures the agent can load later, so Hermes can self-improve over time instead of rediscovering the same workflow repeatedly
It supports scheduled jobs / cron-style automations, so it can proactively watch for releases, send summaries, run checks, or remind you about things
It’s provider-agnostic: OpenRouter, Anthropic, Google, xAI, local models, Nous Portal, and others
The big idea: Hermes turns an LLM from “a chat box I visit” into “an agent I can reach from anywhere that knows my workflows and can take real actions and learns over time.”
Simon Willison built a Claude/Codex-style coding agent on top of his llm library, using an alpha of the llm package plus his python-lib-template-repo
Built almost entirely via prompted TDD - asked an agent to write a spec.md, then commit + implement with red/green tests, occasionally hitting a real OpenAI key to sanity-check
Shipped to PyPI as an alpha: uvx --prerelease=allow --with llm-coding-agent llm code
Also exposes a Python API - CodingAgent(model="gpt-5.5", root=..., approve=True).run(...) - which Simon didn't ask for but got anyway
Demo: llm code --yolo told GPT-5.5 to build a SwiftUI CLI clock; model correctly noted SwiftUI isn't really CLI-friendly and still produced an ASCII-art time display
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