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Could AI Win a Nobel Prize?

Scientists are exploring if AI can make Nobel-worthy discoveries. The "Nobel Turing Challenge" aims to create an AI capable of achieving this by 2050. Early "robot scientists" like "Adam" and "Eve" have made small breakthroughs, but AI needs significant advancements to rival human researchers. While AI tools like AlphaFold have revolutionized protein structure predictions, they still lack deep scientific understanding. Experts predict that within the next decade, research aided by AI could win a Nobel Prize. 

MIT Economist Says AI Can Only Handle 5% of Jobs, Fears Stock Crash

MIT economist Daron Acemoglu predicts that AI will replace or heavily assist just 5% of jobs in the next decade. He warns that current AI systems are unreliable, which could lead to wasted investments by companies. This unrestrained spending could result in a tech stock crash, or “AI winter.” Acemoglu compares the current hype to the early 2000s dot-com bubble.

The Cognitive Disconnect Between Physicians and AI

Recent research shows that GPT-4 outperforms physicians in diagnostic accuracy, yet doctors using GPT-4 see only minimal improvement. This disconnect stems from trust issues, lack of AI training, increased cognitive load, and differing diagnostic methods. Doctors often mistrust AI, struggle with optimal prompts, and find integrating AI suggestions cumbersome. Improving collaboration between AI and clinicians requires trust-building, better workflow integration, and training.

Judge Blocks California's New AI Law in Case Over Kamala Harris Deepfake

A federal judge temporarily blocked California's new AI law, AB 2839, shortly after it was signed by Governor Gavin Newsom. The law targets individuals who post AI deepfakes of political candidates that could confuse voters, potentially forcing them to take down the content. However, the judge ruled that AB 2839 is too broad and could infringe on constitutionally protected speech, such as satire and parody.

Is Quantum Computing an Unlikely Answer to AI’s Looming Energy Crisis?

AI’s growing energy consumption is a concern, with US data center electricity demand potentially doubling by 2030 due to AI. Quantum computing could offer a solution, as it is up to 100 times more energy-efficient than traditional supercomputers. Quantum processors use qubits, allowing them to solve complex problems faster. Companies like IonQ are developing quantum chips for AI, aiming to reduce energy requirements. While promising, solving AI's power challenge will likely need a multi-pronged approach, including expanding grid infrastructure and integrating renewable energy sources.

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